Sherman Lead Company records
Scope and Contents
The records of the Sherman Lead Mining Company span the years 1918 to 1953, with the bulk of the material covering the years 1929 to 1947. Included are minutes of meetings, financial statements, correspondence with suppliers and stockholders, annual statements and reports to state agencies, stock ledgers and journals, cancelled stock certificates, assessment records, lists of stockholders, financial ledgers and journals, vouchers, check registers, and tax returns.
Related materials can be found in the records of the Sherman Development Company.
Dates
- Creation: 1918-1953
Language of Materials
English
Biographical / Historical
When the Sherman Development Company found itself unable to meet a mortgage payment due on July 1, 1918, its board of directors concluded an agreement with Eugene R. Day wherein he would receive 51 percent of the company's capital stock in exchange for $153,000. Subsequently the company treasury could not produce the 1,020,000 shares of stock constituting E.R. Day's portion. Thereupon the company was reorganized.
The new firm, called the Sherman Lead Company, took over all real and personal property belonging to Sherman Development Company and issued 3.5 million shares of capital stock at a par value of twenty-five cents. Sherman Lead's board of directors were P.J. Maggy, Axel Swan, Charles McKinnis (also serving as the company's first manager), Harry R. Allen and Walter B. Heitfeld. At the first board meeting Heitfeld resigned and Eugene Day was elected to the board to become the firm's first president.
Of Eugene Day's $153,000, $100,000 went directly into the purchase of land. Eugene assigned his interest to the Tamarack & Custer Consolidated Mining Company, making Sherman Lead a subsidiary of Tamarack & Custer, which it remained for the remainder of its corporate life.
Sherman Lead held twelve patented claims and one patented millsite over 97 acres. The claims were: the Sherman, Union Fracture, Union, Bengal Tiger, Hidden Treasure, Burke-Tiger, Bullion, Oreano, Sinker, Pearl, Pearl Fracture, and Moonlight. The mill was named the Bullion.
Jerome Day was elected president of Sherman Lead in 1922, an office which he held until his death in 1942. During the earlier years the company was often strapped financially, having to borrow money to meet expenses. A fire in 1923 destroyed the company's surface structures and buildings. The mines were producing again by 1926, however, and in 1928 Sherman Lead increased its capital stock by 175,000 shares in a successful attempt to acquire the assets of Oreano Mining Company.
By 1929, after six years of development, large reserves were discovered and Sherman Lead paid its first dividend. But in the following year Sherman shut down due to low metal prices. The mine frequently reopened and closed, being completely idled for the latter half of 1931, from July 1935 to June 1936, and again in June 1938 -- but, it paid a 12-mill dividend in 1937.
The 1940s were more prosperous. By 1942 the war effort was receiving 72 percent of Sherman's total production, more than 400 tons of lead per month, and higher grade ore production had to be stopped in order to make available as much lead as possible. Dividends were paid every year from 1941-1947.
Sherman Lead's years of greatest production were 1929, 1941 (the year unions were established in its mines), and 1942. The property value of the corporation's holdings increased from $100,000 in 1918 to $3 million in 1942. During the firm's twenty-nine year history, stockholders received a total of $797,475 through 14 dividend payments.
In 1947 the Sherman Lead Company was consolidated with other Day interests to form Day Mines, Inc. The Sherman Mill, constructed near the portal of the Hercules mine in the early 1940s, operated steadily until 1942.
Extent
23.5 cubic feet
Abstract
Minutes of meetings, annual statements, stock records, financial ledgers and journal, ore production records, personnel records, and tax records of a silver-lead mine in the Lelande Mining District of the Coeur d'Alene region of northern Idaho.
Arrangement
The records of the Sherman Lead Mining Company are divided into seven series.
The first series, Records of the Board of Directors and the Stockholders, includes minutes of meetings and annual reports.
General Correspondence and Related Records, the second series, contains three alphabetical files with correspondence with suppliers and stockholders, accident reports, assays, contracts, financial statements, ore shipment records, and reports to government agencies.
The third series is Capital Stock Records. Included are stock ledgers and journals, transfer correspondence, assessment records, and lists of stockholders. Item 330, an assessment journal also contains assessment information for Copper King, Crystal Lead, Happy Day, Imperial, Oreano, and Dayrock mines.
The fourth series, Financial Records, contains financial ledgers and journals, an appraisal of the mine and equipment, depletion and depreciation statements, financial statements, cash books, and voucher registers.
Ore Production and Shipment records in series five consist of ore records, composite summaries, and shipment assay records.
Personnel Records, the fifth series, includes payroll and other wage information, and employee time sheets and shift reports.
Tax Records, the final series, consists of material relating to unemployment compensation withholding, dividend payments, capital stock tax records, and Idaho tax records.
Removal of cancelled stock certificates, returned assessment notices, vouchers, paid checks, bank statements, and duplicate materials reduced the size of this collection by 18.5 cubic feet.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
The records of the Sherman Lead Company are part of the records of Day Mines, Inc., donated to the University of Idaho by Henry Day in 1984 and 1985.
Processing Information
Initial processing of this manuscript group was done by Leslie Smallwood in August 1987.
- Title
- Sherman Lead Company Records 1918-1953
- Author
- Finding aid prepared by Michael Tarabulski and Harriet Essiam
- Date
- ©1992
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- Finding aid is in English
- Sponsor
- Funds for processing were provided by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission, the U.S. Department of Education HEA Title II-C "Strengthening Research Library Resources" program, the Library Associates of the University of Idaho and other donors. Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Repository Details
Part of the University of Idaho Library, Special Collections and Archives Repository